Journal of Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تربت حیدریه
jmsthums
Medical Sciences
http://jms.thums.ac.ir
1
admin
2716-9669
2716-9669
10.61882/jmsthums
fa
jalali
1402
11
1
gregorian
2024
2
1
11
4
online
1
fulltext
fa
بررسی مقایسه ای هوش هیجانی در بیماران بهبود یافته از بیماری کووید-19
با افراد مبتلا نشده
A comparative study of emotional intelligence in patients who have recovered from the disease of covid-19 with those who are not infected
تخصصي
Special
پژوهشي
Research
<span style="line-height:115%"><span style="tab-stops:.05pt 1.7pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">هوش هیجانی نقش مهمی در سلامت روانی افراد دارد و اختلال در آن نیز سلامت روانی فرد را به خطر می اندازد لذا توجه به این بعد از هوش در زمان شیوع</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">کووید-19 </span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">بسیار مهم است.</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">هدف این پژوهش مقایسه هوش هیجانی در بیماران بهبود یافته </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">از بیماری </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">کووید-19 با افراد مبتلا نشده </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">بود.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:115%"><span style="tab-stops:.05pt 1.7pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">روش ­ها:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه علی- مقایسهای بود. جامعه آماری بیماران بهبود یافته از کووید-19 و ترخیص شده از بیمارستان نهم دی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">شهرستان تربت حیدریه بودند که 352 نفر با استفاده از روش نمونهگیری در دسترس جهت ورود به مطالعه انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامه هوش هیجانی شرینگ بود. داده ها با استفاده </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">از</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> آزمون کای دو و<b> </b>آزمون آمار</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">ی تی مستقل </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">و با نرم افزار 21 </span></span></span>spss <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">تجزیه و تحلیل شدند.</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:115%"><span style="tab-stops:.05pt 1.7pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">نتایج:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">بین مولفههای هوش هیجانی در دو گروه بهبود یافته از کو</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">و</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">ید-19 و افراد سالم تفاوت معنادار</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">آماری</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> وجود داشت (0/05</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">p<</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">)<b> </b></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">به طوری که </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">افراد بهبود یافته از کووید-19 نمرات پایین تری </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">در متغیرهای </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">خودآگاهی</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> و همدلی کسب کرده بودند اما در متغیرهای </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">خودکنترلی، خودانگیزی و </span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">مهارت اجتماعی </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">افراد گروه سالم نمره بالاتری داشتند.</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">نتیجه ­گیری:</span></span></span></b> <span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">جهت بهبود خودکارآمدی، مسئولیتپذیری، همدلی و ارتقای مهارتهای اجتماعی بعد از بهبودی بیماری کووید -19 ، پیشنهاد می شود از مداخلات روانشناختی آموزش هوش هیجانی در طراحی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">برنامه های مراقبتی بیماران</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">استفاده گردد</span></span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">.</span></span></span>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:11.5pt">Background & Aim</span></i></b><i><span style="font-size:11.5pt">:</span></i> <span style="font-size:11.5pt">Emotional intelligence plays an important role in people's mental health, and its disorder endangers a person's mental health, so it is very important to pay attention to this aspect of intelligence during the outbreak of Covid-19. The aim of this research was to investigate emotional intelligence in patients who have recovered from the disease of covid-19 and people who have not been infected.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:11.5pt">Methods</span></i></b><b><span style="font-size:11.5pt">:</span></b><span style="font-size:11.5pt"> The current research was a causal-comparative study. The statistical population was the patients who recovered from covid-19 and were discharged from the 9</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">-</span></span><span style="font-size:11.5pt">Day Hospital of Torbet Heydarieh city, 352 people were selected using the available sampling method. The research tool was Schering's Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using chi-square test and independent t-test using spss no. 21 software.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:11.5pt">Results</span></i></b><b><span style="font-size:11.5pt">: </span></b><span style="font-size:11.5pt">There was a significant difference between the components of emotional intelligence in two groups recovered from covid-19 and healthy people (p<0.05), so that people who recovered from covid-19 obtained lower scores in the variables of self-awareness and empathy. But in the variables of self-control, self-motivation and social skills, the healthy group had a higher score.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<b><i><span style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Conclusion</span></span></span></i><span style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> In order to improve the mental health of people after contracting the Covid-19 disease, it is suggested to use the psychological intervention of emotional intelligence training in the design of treatment programs for these patients.</span></span></span>
هوش هیجانی, کوید-19, بیماران بهبود یافته , افراد مبتلا نشده
Emotional intelligence, Covid-19, Recovered patients, Uninfected people
52
61
http://jms.thums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-53-9&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Ghodrati Torbati
A
عباس
قدرتی ترتبی
ghodratita171@yahoo.com
100319475328460013603
100319475328460013603
No
Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تربت حیدریه
Mansouri
M
منصوره
منصوری
mansouri1@yahoo.com
100319475328460013604
100319475328460013604
Yes
Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تربت حیدریه